A medical expert, Prof. Christian Makwe, has identified the high cost of In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) as the major barrier preventing many Nigerians from accessing fertility treatment.
Makwe, a Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, stated this during the 20th Annual Scientific Conference and Gathering of the Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, held on Tuesday.
He disclosed that while the technical or baseline fee for IVF stands at about ₦550,000, patients are required to purchase fertility drugs that cost between ₦2 million and ₦2.4 million, depending on the treatment plan.
“It is not easy for patients to cough out the amount involved,” he said. “We need a system where patients have universal access to fertility treatment. About 60 to 70 percent of the total cost of IVF goes to drugs, which are very expensive and must be well-preserved. If the government or pharmaceutical companies can subsidise the cost of these drugs, IVF will become more affordable.”
Makwe dismissed cultural misconceptions linking infertility to witchcraft or spiritual causes, urging couples to seek medical evaluation early.
He further stressed the need to prioritise infertility prevention through healthy lifestyle choices, use of barrier contraceptives, and avoidance of unsafe abortions and infections during childbirth.
The professor also encouraged healthcare providers to enhance patient education and counseling on sexual and reproductive health, while avoiding unnecessary surgeries and invasive procedures.
Makwe called on government and policymakers to ensure adequate investment in fertility care, including provision of modern equipment and skilled personnel across health facilities.
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