By Fatima Saka
The Senate has called for urgent reforms in Nigeria’s mining sector following a deadly coal mine disaster in Kogi State, pushing for stricter safety regulations and compulsory insurance coverage for workers.
The resolution followed a motion sponsored by Senator Isah Jibrin (Kogi East), who raised alarm over unsafe mining practices in Ankpa, Omala and Olamaboro Local Government Areas. He stressed that many artisanal and small-scale miners operate under hazardous conditions without adequate structural support or regulatory oversight.
Lawmakers expressed deep concern over the July 14, 2026 landslide at Alufele in Enjema District, which reportedly claimed about 20 lives, trapped several miners underground and left many others injured. Trucks were also said to have sunk into mining pits during the incident.
The Senate noted that coal-rich communities such as Enjema, Okaba and Ikah lie within the Ankpa Coal Block of the Anambra Basin, an area prone to landslides and ground failure due to unstable geological formations. It warned that the continued use of unsafe mining methods, particularly the room-and-pillar technique without proper structural reinforcement, has heightened the risk of recurring disasters.
Raising further concerns, senators decried the lack of formal employment structures in the sector, noting that many miners operate without contracts, health insurance, life insurance or occupational hazard protection, leaving victims and their families without compensation in the event of accidents.
To address the challenges, the Senate urged the Federal Ministry of Solid Minerals Development to conduct a nationwide audit of licensed mining operators and strengthen regulatory enforcement. It also called on the Federal Government to establish a statutory Mining Workers’ Compensation Scheme and a Mine Rehabilitation and Victims Support Fund.
READ ALSO: FG Moves to Formalise Diaspora Remittances, Strengthens MFA–NIDCOM Ties for National Development
Senate Grills CBN Over Poor Budget Implementation
In addition, lawmakers recommended collaboration with the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) to introduce compulsory occupational accident insurance for all categories of miners.
The Senate mandated its relevant committees to liaise with appropriate agencies and ensure implementation of the resolutions within six weeks.
A minute of silence was observed in honour of the victims of the Kogi mining disaster.
About The Author
